Kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya MBBR pakukonzanso njira zotsukira zinyalala

MBBR (Moving Bed Bioreactor) ndi ukadaulo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zimbudzi. Imagwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki yoyandama kuti ipereke malo okulirapo a biofilm mu reactor, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ya zinthu zachilengedwe m'zimbudzi powonjezera malo olumikizirana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo ndi yoyenera kuchiza madzi otayira achilengedwe okhala ndi kuchuluka kwamadzi ambiri.

Dongosolo la MBBR limakhala ndi reactor (nthawi zambiri imakhala thanki yozungulira kapena yamakona anayi) ndi seti ya pulasitiki yoyandama. Mapulasitiki awa nthawi zambiri amakhala zinthu zopepuka zokhala ndi malo apamwamba omwe amatha kuyandama momasuka m'madzi. Mapulasitiki awa amayenda momasuka mu reactor ndipo amapereka malo akulu kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilumikizane. Malo apamwamba komanso kapangidwe kake kapadera ka media amalola tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri kuti tizilumikizane pamwamba pake kuti tipange biofilm. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakula pamwamba pa media ya pulasitiki kuti tipange biofilm. Filimuyi imapangidwa ndi mabakiteriya, bowa ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timatha kuwononga zinthu zachilengedwe m'madzi otayira. Kukhuthala ndi ntchito ya biofilm kumatsimikizira momwe ntchito yokonza madzi otayira ikuyendera bwino.

Mwa kukonza bwino kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kugwira ntchito bwino kwa njira zotsukira zinyalala kumawonjezeka, zomwe ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yaukadaulo m'mapulojekiti amakono otsukira zinyalala.

Gawo lothandiza: Zinyalala zosakonzedwa zimalowetsedwa mu reactor.
Gawo la kuchitapo kanthu:Mu reactor, zimbudzi zimasakanizidwa bwino ndi pulasitiki yoyandama, ndipo zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zili mu zimbudzi zimawonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zili mu biofilm.
Kuchotsa matope: Chimbudzi chokonzedwa chimatuluka mu reaktoreyi, ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi matope ena amatulutsidwa pamodzi nayo, ndipo gawo lina la biofilm limachotsedwa kuti dongosololi lizigwira ntchito bwino.
Gawo la madzi otuluka:Chimbudzi chokonzedwacho chimatulutsidwa m'chilengedwe kapena kukonzedwanso pambuyo pothira kapena kusefedwa.